Open Schooling | Secondary | Senior Secondary | Since 2001

Child Psychology & Development

RAM OPEN SCHOOLChild Psychology & Development

Certificate in Child Psychology & Development

Course Objectives

By the end of the course, learners should understand:

  • Basic concepts of child psychology and development
  • Physical, cognitive, emotional and social development
  • Behavioural patterns and common childhood concerns
  • The role of family, school and environment in development
  • Basic observation and child-support techniques
  • Child safety, safeguarding and positive parenting

Month 1 – Foundations of Child Psychology

Unit 1: Introduction to Child Psychology

  • Meaning, nature and scope of child psychology
  • Importance of studying child development
  • Principles of child development
  • Heredity and environment
  • Nature vs. nurture
  • Individual differences among children

Unit 2: Stages of Child Development

  • Prenatal development
  • Infancy: 0–2 years
  • Early childhood: 2–6 years
  • Middle childhood: 6–12 years
  • Adolescence: 12–18 years
  • Developmental milestones

Unit 3: Theories of Child Development

  • Jean Piaget – Cognitive Development
  • Erik Erikson – Psychosocial Development
  • Sigmund Freud – Psychosexual Development
  • Lev Vygotsky – Social and Cultural Development
  • Lawrence Kohlberg – Moral Development
  • Attachment theory – John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth

Month 2 – Child Growth, Behaviour & Emotions

Unit 4: Physical and Motor Development

  • Growth and maturation
  • Gross motor development
  • Fine motor development
  • Brain development
  • Nutrition and healthy development
  • Sleep and physical wellbeing

Unit 5: Cognitive and Language Development

  • Thinking and reasoning
  • Memory and attention
  • Learning processes
  • Intelligence and creativity
  • Language development
  • Communication skills
  • Role of play in learning

Unit 6: Social and Emotional Development

  • Emotional development
  • Self-esteem and self-concept
  • Social relationships
  • Peer interaction
  • Empathy and emotional regulation
  • Family influence
  • School environment and social development

Unit 7: Child Behaviour and Behaviour Management

  • Understanding children’s behaviour
  • Aggression and temper tantrums
  • Attention-seeking behaviour
  • Lying and stealing
  • Fear and anxiety
  • Positive discipline
  • Behaviour modification basics
  • Rewards and reinforcement

Month 3 – Child Psychology Applications & Safeguarding

Unit 8: Common Childhood Psychological Concerns

  • Childhood anxiety
  • Childhood stress
  • Low self-esteem
  • Learning difficulties
  • Attention and concentration difficulties
  • Social difficulties
  • Behavioural problems
  • Emotional difficulties
  • When professional referral may be required

Unit 9: Child, Family and School

  • Parent-child relationships
  • Parenting styles
  • Family environment
  • Teacher-child relationship
  • Classroom behaviour
  • Bullying and peer pressure
  • School adjustment
  • Supporting children with different needs

Unit 10: Child Safety & Safeguarding

  • Child protection principles
  • Recognising signs of abuse and neglect
  • Physical, emotional and sexual abuse
  • Online safety
  • Safe and unsafe touch
  • Child-friendly communication
  • Safeguarding responsibilities
  • Basic awareness of POCSO Act, 2012 in India
  • Reporting and referral mechanisms

Unit 11: Practical Child Observation

  • Principles of child observation
  • Observation methods
  • Behaviour recording
  • Developmental milestone observation
  • Case-study preparation
  • Maintaining confidentiality
  • Basic child assessment concepts
  • Preparing an observation report

Practical / Assignments

Students can complete:

  1. Child Development Observation Record
  2. Case Study of a Child
  3. Developmental Milestone Chart
  4. Observation of Child Behaviour
  5. Parenting Style Analysis
  6. Child Behaviour Management Activity
  7. Child Safeguarding Awareness Assignment
  8. Final Project / Viva



Duration: 3 Months
Level: Certificate
Mode: Blended Education / Hybrid Mode
Medium: English / Tamil
Eligibility: 10th or 12th Pass
Assessment: Theory + Assignment + Practical
Certificate: Certificate in Child Psychology & Development

Important: This is a certificate-level educational programme, not as a qualification to independently diagnose or treat psychological disorders.

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